Cost of sales of GBP 0.9 million increased 26% year over year (1H 2005: GBP 0.7 million). Gross margin decreased slightly to 85% (1H 2005: 87%). Net operating expenses including cost of sales increased by 5% to GBP 9.1 million (1H 2005: GBP 8.7 million).
The company had 123 employees at 30 June 2006 compared with 129 at 30 June 2005. Research and development costs were flat year-over-year at GBP 3.2 million (1H 2005: GBP 3.2 million). Sales and marketing costs increased 30% to GBP 2.7 million (1H 2005: GBP 2.1 million). General and administration costs were flat year-over-year at GBP 1.6 million (1H 2005: GBP 1.6 million).
Interest
Interest income was down 8% year over year at GBP 0.7 million (1H 2005: GBP 0.8 million) due to a lower cash balance, and a decrease in the average interest rate on investments.
Net loss
Net loss was GBP 1.7 million (1H 2005: GBP 1.4 million). Loss per share increased to 1.17p (1H 2005: 0.97p).
Cash flow and balance sheet
The net cash outflow from operations was GBP 1.0 million (1H 2005: GBP 2.6 million). Capital expenditure was GBP 0.4 million (1H 2005: GBP 0.4 million). The movement in cash and short-term investments during the six months was an inflow of GBP 0.2 million (1H 2005: outflow of GBP 0.5 million). Total assets at 30 June 2006 were GBP 36.3 million (1H 2005: GBP 39.2 million), including cash and short-term investments of GBP 32.2 million (1H 2005: GBP 33.0 million).
Dividend
No interim dividend payment will be made for the six months ended 30 June 2006 (1H 2005: GBP Nil).
Consolidated Income statement For the six months ended 30 June 2006 6 months 6 months 12 months ended ended ended 30 June 30 June 31 December 2006 2005 2005 (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) Notes GBP '000 GBP '000 GBP '000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenue 5,973 5,418 10,494 Net operating expenses 2 (9,141) (8,723) (17,442) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating loss (3,168) (3,305) (6,948) Interest receivable 717 780 1,530 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Loss before tax (2,451) (2,525) (5,418) Tax credit 763 1,152 1,077 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Loss for the period (1,688) (1,373) (4,341) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Basic and diluted loss per share - pence (1.17) (0.97) (3.05) Consolidated Statement of recognised income and expense For the six months ended 30 June 2006 6 months 6 months 12 months ended ended ended 30 June 30 June 31 December 2006 2005 2005 (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) Notes GBP '000 GBP '000 GBP '000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Loss for the period (1,688) (1,373) (4,341) Currency translation difference 4 (56) 29 36 Change in value of ESOP reserve 4 27 94 117 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Total recognised expense for the period (1,717) (1,250) (4,188) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated Balance sheets As at 30 June 2006 30 June 30 June 31 December 2006 2005 2005 (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) Notes GBP '000 GBP '000 GBP '000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Non-current assets Intangible assets 992 1,397 1,284 Property, plant and equipment 394 345 329 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,386 1,742 1,613 Current assets Inventory 110 - - Trade and other receivables 2,573 4,393 3,679 Short term investments 19,539 13,798 10,534 Cash and cash equivalents 12,665 19,245 21,476 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 34,887 37,436 35,689 Total assets 36,273 39,178 37,302 Current liabilities Obligations under finance leases - 3 - Trade and other payables 4,438 3,086 4,009 Other liabilities 151 218 218 Provisions 5 77 154 77 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 4,666 3,461 4,304 Net current assets 30,221 33,975 31,385 Non-current liabilities Other payables 35 - - Provisions 5 170 248 209 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 205 248 209 Net assets 31,402 35,469 32,789 Shareholders' equity Ordinary shares 150 148 149 Share premium 3,081 2,810 2,923 Exchangeable shares - 40 - Capital redemption reserve 162 162 162 Merger reserve 107 107 107 Other reserves 60,369 60,014 60,205 Cumulative translation adjustment (239) (190) (190) Retained earnings (32,228) (27,622) (30,567) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Equity 4 31,402 35,469 32,789 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated Cash flow statements For the six months ended 30 June 2006 6 months 6 months 12 months ended ended ended 30 June 30 June 31 December 2006 2005 2005 (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) Notes GBP '000 GBP '000 GBP '000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities Cash used in operations 3 (1,024) (2,616) (4,330) Interest received 851 699 1,535 Taxes paid (59) (13) (83) Tax refund 755 1,059 1,059 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash generated (used) in operating activities 523 (871) (1,819) Cash flows from investing activities Purchase of property, plant and equipment (162) (103) (220) Purchase of intangible assets (264) (224) (466) Capitalisation of R&D assets (21) (62) (96) Movements on short term investments (9,005) (5,098) (1,834) Proceeds from sale of business - 108 327 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash (used) in investing activities (9,452) (5,379) (2,289) Cash flows from financing activities Net proceeds from issue of ordinary shares and ESOP reserve 186 630 727 Finance lease principal payments - (1) (4) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash generated in financing activities 186 629 723 Effects of exchange rate changes (68) 34 29 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (8,811) (5,587) (3,356) Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 21,476 24,832 24,832 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 12,665 19,245 21,476 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 1. Basis of preparation These consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in the Annual Report of ARC International plc for the year ended 31 December 2005. The prior year comparatives are derived from audited financial information for ARC International plc as set out in the Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2005 and the unaudited financial information in the interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2005. These consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except in respect to certain financial instruments. In addition, these consolidated interim financial statements do not comply with all the disclosures in IAS 34 on interim financial reporting and are therefore not in full compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards. The consolidated accounts incorporate the accounts of the company and of each of its subsidiaries for the period to 30 June 2006. The consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2006 are unaudited but have been reviewed by the auditors. The consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2006 were approved by the directors on 1 August 2006. The financial information contained in this interim statement does not constitute accounts as defined by Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The statutory accounts for 2005 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors' opinion on those accounts was unqualified and did not contain a statement under 237 of the Companies Act 1985. 2. Summary of net operating expenses 6 months ended 6 months ended 12 months ended 30 June 2006 30 June 2005 31 December 2005 (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) GBP '000 GBP '000 GBP '000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Cost of sales (870) (690) (1,638) Research and development (3,240) (3,246) (6,432) Sales and marketing (2,684) (2,067) (4,523) General and administrative (1,599) (1,608) (3,033) Other expenses (748) (1,112) (1,816) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Net operating expenses (9,141) (8,723) (17,442) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 3. Reconciliation of net loss for the period to net cash outflow from operating activities 6 months 6 months 12 months ended ended ended 30 June 30 June 31 December 2006 2005 2005 (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) GBP '000 GBP '000 GBP '000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loss (1,688) (1,373) (4,341) Adjustments for: Gain on business disposal - (83) (327) Interest receivable (717) (780) (1,530) Tax credit (763) (1,152) (1,077) Amortisation 471 578 1,199 Depreciation 107 175 318 Goodwill impairment - 195 195 Share based award expense 171 247 431 (Increase) in inventories (110) - - (Increase) decrease in trade and other receivables 974 (821) (56) Increase in trade and other payables 570 520 1,096 (Decrease) in provisions (39) (122) (238) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash used in operations (1,024) (2,616) (4,330) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 4. Statement of changes in shareholders' equity Exchange- Capital Share Share able Merger redemption capital premium shares reserve reserve GBP '000 GBP '000 GBP '000 BP '000 GBP '000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- At 1 January 2005 145 1,674 643 107 162 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Shares issued 2 534 Exchangeable shares exercised 1 602 (603) Change in value of ESOP reserve Share based award reserve Exchange gain (Loss) for the period ---------------------------------------------------------------------- At 30 June 2005 148 2,810 40 107 162 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Shares issued 1 73 Exchangeable shares exercised 40 (40) Change in value of ESOP reserve Share based award reserve Exchange gain (Loss) for the period ---------------------------------------------------------------------- At 31 December 2005 149 2,923 0 107 162 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Shares issued 1 158 Change in value of ESOP reserve Share based award reserve Exchange (loss) (Loss) for the period ---------------------------------------------------------------------- At 30 June 2006 150 3,081 0 107 162 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Cumulative Retained Other translation Profit/ reserves adjustment (loss) Total GBP '000 GBP '000 GBP '000 GBP '000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- At 1 January 2005 59,767 (219) (26,343) 35,936 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Shares issued 536 Exchangeable shares exercised 0 Change in value of ESOP reserve 94 94 Share based award reserve 247 247 Exchange gain 29 29 (Loss) for the period (1,373) (1,373) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- At 30 June 2005 60,014 (190) (27,622) 35,469 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Shares issued 74 Exchangeable shares exercised 0 Change in value of ESOP reserve 23 23 Share based award reserve 184 184 Exchange gain 7 7 (Loss) for the period (2,968) (2,968) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- At 31 December 2005 60,198 (183) (30,567) 32,789 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Shares issued 159 Change in value of ESOP reserve 27 27 Share based award reserve 171 171 Exchange (loss) (56) (56) (Loss) for the period (1,688) (1,688) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- At 30 June 2006 60,369 (239) (32,228) 31,402 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 5. Provisions Total Short term Long term provision GBP '000s GBP '000s GBP '000s ---------------------------------------------------------------------- At 1 January 2005 237 287 524 Utilised (122) - (122) Reclassified from long term to short term 39 (39) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- At 30 June 2005 154 248 402 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Utilised (116) - (116) Reclassified from long term to short term 39 (39) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- At 31 December 2005 77 209 286 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Utilised (39) - (39) Reclassified from long term to short term 39 (39) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- At 30 June 2006 77 170 247 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- The provision for restructuring costs represents onerous lease commitment for the Elstree, UK facility. Management anticipates utilisation of these provisions in 2007.