Business Outlook
“First quarter 2024 guidance is being driven by a more than seasonal decline in Communications following a record year and weakness in the Automotive & Industrial end market as customers work through inventory,” said Rutten.
The following information presents Amkor’s guidance for the first quarter 2024 (unless otherwise noted):
- Net sales of $1.30 billion to $1.40 billion
- Gross margin of 11.5% to 14.0%
- Net income of $8 million to $48 million, or $0.03 to $0.19 per diluted share
- Full year 2024 capital expenditures of approximately $750 million
Conference Call Information
Amkor will conduct a conference call on Monday, February 5, 2024, at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time. This call may include material information not included in this press release. To access the live audio webcast and the accompanying slide presentation, visit the Investor Relations section of Amkor’s website, located at ir.amkor.com. The live call can also be accessed by dialing 1-877-407-4019 or 1-201-689-8337.
About Amkor Technology, Inc.
Amkor Technology, Inc. is the world's largest US headquartered OSAT (outsourced semiconductor assembly and test) service provider. Since its founding in 1968, Amkor has pioneered the outsourcing of IC packaging and test services and is a strategic manufacturing partner for the world’s leading semiconductor companies, foundries, and electronics OEMs. Amkor provides turnkey manufacturing services for the communication, automotive and industrial, computing, and consumer industries, including but not limited to smartphones, electric vehicles, data centers, artificial intelligence and wearables. Amkor’s operational base includes production facilities, research and development centers and sales and support offices located in key electronics manufacturing regions in Asia, Europe and the United States. For more information visit amkor.com.
AMKOR TECHNOLOGY, INC. Selected Operating Data |
||||||||||||||
|
Q4 2023 |
|
Q3 2023 |
|
Q4 2022 |
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|||||
Net Sales Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net sales (in millions): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Advanced Products (1) |
$1,430 |
|
|
$1,452 |
|
|
$1,488 |
|
|
$5,033 |
|
|
$5,368 |
|
Mainstream Products (2) |
322 |
|
|
370 |
|
|
418 |
|
|
1,470 |
|
|
1,724 |
|
Total net sales |
$1,752 |
|
|
$1,822 |
|
|
$1,906 |
|
|
$6,503 |
|
|
$7,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Packaging services |
89 |
% |
|
88 |
% |
|
88 |
% |
|
88 |
% |
|
87 |
% |
Test services |
11 |
% |
|
12 |
% |
|
12 |
% |
|
12 |
% |
|
13 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net sales from top ten customers |
71 |
% |
|
72 |
% |
|
67 |
% |
|
69 |
% |
|
65 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
End Market Distribution Data : |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Communications (smartphones, tablets) |
56 |
% |
|
55 |
% |
|
50 |
% |
|
50 |
% |
|
44 |
% |
Automotive, industrial and other (ADAS, electrification, infotainment, safety) |
19 |
% |
|
19 |
% |
|
20 |
% |
|
21 |
% |
|
20 |
% |
Computing (data center, infrastructure, PC/laptop, storage) |
13 |
% |
|
14 |
% |
|
13 |
% |
|
16 |
% |
|
16 |
% |
Consumer (AR & gaming, connected home, home electronics, wearables) |
12 |
% |
|
12 |
% |
|
17 |
% |
|
13 |
% |
|
20 |
% |
Total |
100 |
% |
|
100 |
% |
|
100 |
% |
|
100 |
% |
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Gross Margin Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net sales |
100.0 |
% |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Materials |
56.5 |
% |
|
56.8 |
% |
|
55.1 |
% |
|
55.1 |
% |
|
51.4 |
% |
Labor |
9.1 |
% |
|
8.8 |
% |
|
9.0 |
% |
|
9.9 |
% |
|
10.0 |
% |
Other manufacturing |
18.5 |
% |
|
18.9 |
% |
|
18.4 |
% |
|
20.5 |
% |
|
19.8 |
% |
Gross margin |
15.9 |
% |
|
15.5 |
% |
|
17.5 |
% |
|
14.5 |
% |
|
18.8 |
% |
(1) |
|
Advanced products include flip chip, memory and wafer-level processing and related test services. |
(2) |
|
Mainstream products include all other wirebond packaging and related test services. |
AMKOR TECHNOLOGY, INC. Selected Operating Data |
|||||||||||||||||||
In this press release, we refer to EBITDA, which is not defined by U.S. GAAP. We define EBITDA as net income before interest expense, income tax expense and depreciation and amortization. We believe EBITDA to be relevant and useful information to our investors because it provides additional information in assessing our financial operating results. Our management uses EBITDA in evaluating our operating performance, and our ability to service debt, and our ability to fund capital expenditures and pay dividends. However, EBITDA has certain limitations in that it does not reflect the impact of certain expenses on our consolidated statements of income, including interest expense, which is a necessary element of our costs because we have borrowed money in order to finance our operations, income tax expense, which is a necessary element of our costs because taxes are imposed by law, and depreciation and amortization, which is a necessary element of our costs because we use capital assets to generate income. EBITDA should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, operating income, net income or other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Furthermore, our definition of EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. Below is our reconciliation of EBITDA to U.S. GAAP net income. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP Financial Measures Reconciliation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
(in millions) |
Q4 2023 |
|
Q3 2023 |
|
Q4 2022 |
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
||||||||||
EBITDA Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Net income |
$ |
119 |
|
$ |
133 |
|
$ |
164 |
|
$ |
362 |
|
$ |
767 |
|||||
Plus: Interest expense |
|
15 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
Plus: Income tax expense |
|
33 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
Plus: Depreciation & amortization |
|
159 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
613 |
|
EBITDA |
$ |
326 |
|
|
$ |
333 |
|
|
$ |
382 |
|
|
$ |
1,135 |
|
|
$ |
1,529 |
|
AMKOR TECHNOLOGY, INC. Selected Operating Data |
|||||||
In this press release, we refer to free cash flow, which is not defined by U.S. GAAP. We define free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities less payments for property, plant and equipment, plus proceeds from the sale of, insurance recovery for and grants for property, plant and equipment, if applicable. We believe free cash flow to be relevant and useful information to our investors because it provides them with additional information in assessing our liquidity, capital resources and financial operating results. Our management uses free cash flow in evaluating our liquidity, and our ability to service debt, and our ability to fund capital expenditures and pay dividends. However, free cash flow has certain limitations, including that it does not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures since other, non-discretionary expenditures, such as mandatory debt service, are not deducted from the measure. The amount of mandatory versus discretionary expenditures can vary significantly between periods. This measure should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, other measures of liquidity or financial performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, such as net cash provided by operating activities. Furthermore, our definition of free cash flow may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. Below is our reconciliation of free cash flow to U.S. GAAP net cash provided by operating activities. |
|||||||
Non-GAAP Financial Measures Reconciliation: |
|
|
|
||||
(in millions) |
2023 |
|
2022 |
||||
Free Cash Flow Data: |
|
|
|
||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ |
1,270 |
|
|
$ |
1,099 |
|
Less: Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
(749 |
) |
|
|
(908 |
) |
Plus: Proceeds from sale of, insurance recovery for and grants for property, plant and equipment |
|
13 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Free cash flow |
$ |
534 |
|
|
$ |
194 |
|
AMKOR TECHNOLOGY, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) |
|||||||||||||||
|
For the Three Months Ended December 31, |
|
For the Year Ended December 31, |
||||||||||||
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
||||||||
Net sales |
$ |
1,751,811 |
|
|
$ |
1,906,210 |
|
$ |
6,503,065 |
|
|
$ |
7,091,585 |
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
1,472,702 |
|
|
|
1,571,936 |
|
|
|
5,559,912 |
|
|
|
5,761,598 |
|
Gross profit |
|
279,109 |
|
|
|
334,274 |
|
|
|
943,153 |
|
|
|
1,329,987 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
78,842 |
|
|
|
69,598 |
|
|
|
295,393 |
|
|
|
283,372 |
|
Research and development |
|
41,603 |
|
|
|
39,594 |
|
|
|
177,473 |
|
|
|
149,429 |
|
Total operating expenses |
|
120,445 |
|
|
|
109,192 |
|
|
|
472,866 |
|
|
|
432,801 |
|
Operating income |
|
158,664 |
|
|
|
225,082 |
|
|
|
470,287 |
|
|
|
897,186 |
|
Interest expense |
|
15,478 |
|
|
|
14,943 |
|
|
|
59,000 |
|
|
|
58,563 |
|
Other (income) expense, net |
|
(8,342 |
) |
|
|
520 |
|
|
|
(32,554 |
) |
|
|
(18,309 |
) |
Total other expense, net |
|
7,136 |
|
|
|
15,463 |
|
|
|
26,446 |
|
|
|
40,254 |
|
Income before taxes |
|
151,528 |
|
|
|
209,619 |
|
|
|
443,841 |
|
|
|
856,932 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
32,516 |
|
|
|
45,731 |
|
|
|
81,710 |
|
|
|
89,890 |
|
Net income |
|
119,012 |
|
|
|
163,888 |
|
|
|
362,131 |
|
|
|
767,042 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
(1,450 |
) |
|
|
413 |
|
|
|
(2,318 |
) |
|
|
(1,219 |
) |
Net income attributable to Amkor |
$ |
117,562 |
|
|
$ |
164,301 |
|
|
$ |
359,813 |
|
|
$ |
765,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Net income attributable to Amkor per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
|
$ |
1.46 |
|
|
$ |
3.13 |
|
Diluted |
$ |
0.48 |
|
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
|
$ |
1.46 |
|
|
$ |
3.11 |
|
Shares used in computing per common share amounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Basic |
|
245,799 |
|
|
|
244,957 |
|
|
|
245,628 |
|
|
|
244,676 |
|
Basic |
|
247,243 |
|
|
|
246,693 |
|
|
|
247,176 |
|
|
|
246,205 |
|
AMKOR TECHNOLOGY, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) (Unaudited) |
|||||||
December 31, |
|||||||
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
||||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
||||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
1,119,818 |
|
|
$ |
959,072 |
|
Short-term investments |
|
474,869 |
|
|
|
281,964 |
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowances |
|
1,149,493 |
|
|
|
1,365,504 |
|
Inventories |
|
393,128 |
|
|
|
629,576 |
|
Other current assets |
|
58,502 |
|
|
|
65,123 |
|
Total current assets |
|
3,195,810 |
|
|
|
3,301,239 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
3,299,445 |
|
|
|
3,135,614 |
|
Operating lease right of use assets |
|
117,006 |
|
|
|
171,163 |
|
Goodwill |
|
20,003 |
|
|
|
21,517 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
799 |
|
|
|
3,334 |
|
Other assets |
|
138,062 |
|
|
|
188,890 |
|
Total assets |
$ |
6,771,125 |
|
|
$ |
6,821,757 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
|
|
|
||||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
||||
Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt |
$ |
131,624 |
|
|
$ |
143,813 |
|
Trade accounts payable |
|
754,453 |
|
|
|
899,164 |
|
Capital expenditures payable |
|
106,368 |
|
|
|
146,602 |
|
Short-term operating lease liability |
|
33,616 |
|
|
|
70,991 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
358,414 |
|
|
|
401,841 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
1,384,475 |
|
|
|
1,662,411 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
1,071,832 |
|
|
|
1,088,521 |
|
Pension and severance obligations |
|
87,133 |
|
|
|
93,540 |
|
Long-term operating lease liabilities |
|
56,837 |
|
|
|
75,745 |
|
Other non-current liabilities |
|
175,813 |
|
|
|
201,839 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
2,776,090 |
|
|
|
3,122,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Amkor stockholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
||||
Preferred stock |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Common stock |
|
292 |
|
|
|
291 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
2,008,170 |
|
|
|
1,996,344 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
2,159,831 |
|
|
|
1,874,644 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
16,350 |
|
|
|
16,699 |
|
Treasury stock |
|
(222,335 |
) |
|
|
(219,226 |
) |
Total Amkor stockholders’ equity |
|
3,962,308 |
|
|
|
3,668,752 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries |
|
32,727 |
|
|
|
30,949 |
|
Total equity |
|
3,995,035 |
|
|
|
3,699,701 |
|
Total liabilities and equity |
$ |
6,771,125 |
|
|
$ |
6,821,757 |
|
AMKOR TECHNOLOGY, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) (Unaudited) |
|||||||
|
For the Year Ended December 31, |
||||||
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
||||
Net income |
$ |
362,131 |
|
|
$ |
767,042 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
631,508 |
|
|
|
612,702 |
|
Other operating activities and non-cash items |
|
39,654 |
|
|
|
422 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities |
|
236,727 |
|
|
|
(281,410 |
) |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
1,270,020 |
|
|
|
1,098,756 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
||||
Payments for property, plant and equipment |
|
(749,467 |
) |
|
|
(908,294 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
|
8,444 |
|
|
|
3,148 |
|
Payments for short-term investments |
|
(657,583 |
) |
|
|
(438,803 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of short-term investments |
|
94,242 |
|
|
|
33,972 |
|
Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments |
|
379,344 |
|
|
|
370,924 |
|
Other investing activities |
|
(26,890 |
) |
|
|
(68,116 |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(951,910 |
) |
|
|
(1,007,169 |
) |
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
||||
Proceeds from revolving credit facilities |
|
370,000 |
|
|
|
80,000 |
|
Payments of revolving credit facilities |
|
(370,000 |
) |
|
|
(80,000 |
) |
Proceeds from short-term debt |
|
20,712 |
|
|
|
29,711 |
|
Payments of short-term debt |
|
(19,448 |
) |
|
|
(27,187 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
|
168,335 |
|
|
|
366,386 |
|
Payments of long-term debt |
|
(175,427 |
) |
|
|
(214,290 |
) |
Payments of finance lease obligations |
|
(66,398 |
) |
|
|
(40,673 |
) |
Payments of dividends |
|
(74,686 |
) |
|
|
(55,116 |
) |
Other financing activities |
|
(2,295 |
) |
|
|
(3,234 |
) |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
(149,207 |
) |
|
|
55,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
(10,692 |
) |
|
|
(16,299 |
) |
|
|
|
|
||||
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
158,211 |
|
|
|
130,885 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period |
|
962,406 |
|
|
|
831,521 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period |
$ |
1,120,617 |
|
|
$ |
962,406 |
|